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Rationale and experience with combination therapies in MS

Rationale and experience with combination therapies in MS

 

Boggild M. Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery,

Lower Lane,  Fazakerley, Liverpool,

L9 7LJ, UK.

 

Standard immunomodulatory therapies for multiple sclerosis reduce  relapses by around thirty percent and possibly slow progression of  disability. In many patients, use of such treatments allows the  disease process to be stabilised and quality of life to be improved.  

 

However in patients experiencing frequent severe relapses, for whom  prognosis is often poor, they may not be sufficiently efficacious.  

 

Emerging therapies such as natalizumab, alemtuzumab, or mitoxantrone  may be more effective in such patients but have potentially greater  side-effects that limit their use as maintenance therapies.

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